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Key Factors in Putting – Part 2 – Achieving Good Roll

All good putters will roll the ball well. Once struck the ball seems to roll quickly and smoothly end over end without any hop, skip or jump at the start. This promotes good distance control and helps to keep the ball on line. The key contributary factors are dynamic loft and stroke dynamics at impact, which can be studied with SAM Puttlab.

In the above example the static measured loft of the putter is 3 degrees. At impact the shaft is tilted slightly forwards delofting the putter by 1.1 degrees. The dynamic loft at impact is therefore 3 – 1.1 = 1.9 degrees.

The rise angle measures the putter head’s vertical direction at impact. In this case the putter is travelling in a slightly upward direction with an upward rise angle of 2.3 degrees. According to Christian Marquardt, the designer of SAM Puttlab, most of the Tour pros who putt well have an upward rise angle. It is easier to achieve this with the ball positioned slightly forward of centre at address.

A good roll is achieved by optimising the launch angle and by minimising the amount of backspin at impact. In this case the predicted launch angle of 1.8 degrees is very close to the optimum figure of 2 degrees for a relatively fast green (11 on the stimpmeter).  A slower green of around 9 on the stimpmeter would require a launch angle of around 3 degrees. If necessary the dynamic loft can be adjusted by changing the static loft of the putter.

In order to avoid backspin the rise angle needs to be greater than the dynamic loft at impact. In this case the rise angle is 0.4 degrees greater than the dynamic loft so a slight amount of topspin will be added to the ball at impact which together with the optimum launch angle will achieve a good roll.

We have always found it hard to recommend the ideal putter loft for a player but by incorporating a SAM Puttlab session in our extreme putter fitting sessions, we are now in a much better position to do so.

Watch out for Part 3 coming soon.

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AGT provides expert witness in landmark court case

You may have read about the golfer, Mr Phee, who was recently awarded almost £400,000 in damages for the loss of an eye after being struck with a golf ball. What you might find interesting is that AGT’s Ed Robertson participated in this court case as an expert witness.

Ed was called upon to help determine how long it would take for a golf ball to travel 150 yards from the time it was struck to the time it hit the unfortunate Mr Phee. Given a detailed map of Niddry Castle Golf Course and some known factors, and using our knowledge of club dynamics and ball flight, we were able to simulate the offending shot on our Trajectory software.  This unique ball flight software, written by Max Dupilka, is generally used in our fitting sessions to demonstrate club optimisation, but in this situation it allowed us to vary all the input factors such as clubhead speed, face angle, swingpath, attack angle, etc., in order to provide a best estimate of the time taken for the ball to travel 150 yards, which was calculated at 3.75 seconds.

Simulated shot on the Trajectory software

Ed had to justify the methods used in our calculations, and then to explain to the court how this shot could be played given the known facts and given that many of those present were non-golfers. He also used the speed of sound to calculate how long it would take for the shout of “fore” to be heard at a distance of 150 yards.

Without going into the details of the case, suffice to say the judge ruled in favour of Mr Phee, apportioning 70% of the liability to the golfer who hit the ball and 30% to Niddry Castle Golf Club. His reasoning was that the golfer striking the ball had not given sufficient consideration to the potential risk of hitting a bad shot in the direction of Mr Phee, and that the management of Niddry Castle Golf Club had not undertaken a formal risk assessment of the course, nor provided warning notices at this particular point on the golf course where 3 holes converge.

This legal decision clearly raises issues for both golfers and Golf Clubs in the future. If you don’t have golfing insurance then you better give it due consideration, but even if you are insured don’t expect the insurance company to automatically pay out in the event of an accident. As in this case they may try to prove negligence. In any event before you play a shot you better make sure that anybody in range is aware of your presence and be prepared to shout “fore” as quickly and as loudly as possible. As for Golf Clubs, in addition to having adequate insurance, they also need to show that they have carried out a formal risk assesment, with warning signs posted as and where necessary. No longer can they act on the assumption that golf is a dangerous sport played at the risk of the participant.

It is very unfortunate for this incident to have happened in the first place but hopefully this ruling will make golf courses safer for all to enjoy in the future.

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Key Factors in Putting – Part 1- Face Angle

The SAM Puttlab analyser gives us great insight into the putting strokes of the world’s most successful players. AGT is now incorporating a SAM session into our extreme putter fitting service. It has become clear to us that there are some key factors which contribute to a successful putting stroke. This is the first in a series of posts highlighting these key factors.

Face angle – the key to hitting the putt on line

Face angle is 4 times more important than swing path in determining the direction of the ball leaving the putter head. In other words your swingpath at impact can be a couple of degrees in to out or out to in but as long as your putter face is square to the target the ball will leave the clubface on line.

SAM Putlab allows us to measure face angle throughout the putting stroke but focuses on the key area of the stroke, namely 10 cms either side of impact. Rotation of the putter face within this 20 cm distance should be minimal. In the above example the putter face is 0.3 deg. open at impact and rotates a total of 4.8 deg. in the 10 cm either side of impact. In this case the face angle at impact is very good but ideally the total rotation 10 cm either side of impact should be under 3 deg. By minimising clubface rotation it has more chance of being square to the target at impact, and squaring the clubface at impact is key to hitting the putt on line.

Watch out for Part 2 coming soon.

 

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Belly putters – your questions answered

If you have been watching the tour players on TV you will have noticed the increasing number using belly putters.  This has raised various questions from customers interested in converting their current putter to a belly putter. We thought it might be of value to answer some of these questions on our news blog.

Question: What is the benefit of a belly putter over a convensional putter?

Answer: Anchoring the butt of the putter in your stomach creates additional stability during the putting stroke, encouraging a rocking motion with the shoulders whilst restricting wrist movement.  This should help the player whose putter wanders offline during their stroke, or where the putting stroke is a bit wristy or twitchy, or where there is excessive rotation of the clubhead.   Players who favour a belly putter claim it helps to smooth out their putting stroke and keeps the face of the club square to the target for a longer period though impact.

Question: Can I just extend my current putter shaft and replace the grip to try it out as a belly putter?

Answer: No we don’t recommend shaft extensions of more than 2 inches, which is not enough, and a standard grip on the end of a belly putter would be too short.

Question: So what needs to be done to convert my standard putter to a belly putter?

The putter head needs to be adjustable for lie angle as a belly putter is usually around 4-6 deg. more upright than a standard putter.   The shaft will need to be replaced with a longer shaft designed for belly putters.  A 21 inch putter grip is also required.

Question: Can I convert my putter back to a standard putter if I don’t like using it at belly length?

Answer: Yes we would just re-install the original shaft and grip then reset the original lie angle.

Question: How do I know what length of belly putter I require?

Answer: Fitting a belly putter for length and lie is absolutely essential if you are to achieve your optimum address position for a proper stroke.  We can fit you for length and lie using our adjustable fitting putter.

Question: How much does it cost to convert a standard putter to a belly putter?

Answer: AGT’s all inclusive price for a putter conversion including shaft, grip and custom fitting session is £45

Question: How do I know that the belly putter is improving my putting stroke?

Answer: We can check out your putting stroke on SAM Puttlab to see if you might benefit from using a belly putter.  Then after converting your putter we can use SAM to demonstrate any improvement in your putting stroke using the belly putter.

 

 

 

 

 

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Turkish pros introduced to custom fitting by AGT

It was an honour for AGT’s Ed Robertson to be invited by the Turkish Golf Federation to give a custom fit presentation at the their 1st Annual Coaching Conference in Antalya. Golf at present is a minor sport in Turkey but Spencer Henderson, the TGF National Coach, is working hard to develop Turkish golf in the lead up to the World Amateur Team Championships scheduled to be held in Turkey 2012.

The aim of the conference was to provide club pros with up to date knowledge of Trackman and custom fitting and to encourage them to take golf into local schools with SNAG for kids. Only by introducing golf to more youngsters will new talent be discovered, ensuring success for Spencer’s long term national development plan.

Ed’s presentation and practical demonstration was well received thanks to Ozer Aslan’s help with translation where necessary. The aim of the presentation was to convince the pros of the need for custom fitting, to give them insight into custom fitting techniques and to highlight the benefits for golf coaches and their students.

Convincing anyone of the benefits of custom fitting is relatively easy. It all comes down to one important question, “Can a change of equipment affect shot performance?”

Ed showed the audience several examples of successful fitting case studies using Trackman data, where simply a change of equipment undoubtedly improved the player’s shot performance. The answer to the key question was therefore obvious for all to see and Ed’s message was then a very simple one. If the answer to this question is most definitely yes, then no reputable coach can afford to ignore custom fitting if they are genuinely interested in improving a player’s performance.

The Turkish coaches were encouraged to learn custom fitting techniques and to introduce fitting as part of their future custom fitting programmes. This way they will enhance their reputation as a coach leading to more demand for lessons, increased club sales and greater financial reward.

Thanks to Spencer and the TGF for inviting AGT to participate in what was a very successful conference. We look forward to being of service to TGF in the future.

 

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